als_system/1

Module: builtins

als_system/1 — Provides system environmental information.
sys_env/3 — Provides brief system environmental information.

FORMS

als_system(INFO_LIST)

sys_env(OS, OS_Variation, Processor)

DESCRIPTION

Portable programs which interact with the operating system must take account of the variations in the system environment. als_system/1 provides a method of achieving this goal. When the ALS Prolog system initializes itself, the underlying C substrate asserts a single fact

als_system(INFO_LIST)

in the module builtins in the Prolog database. The argument of this fact is a list of equations of the form

property = value

Each property appears at most once. The properties and their possible values are listed in the table below.

Property Tag Value Examples
os unix, dos, macos, mswins32, vms
os_variation (unix) : solaris2.4
processor port_thread, port_byte, i386, m68k, m88k, sparc, powerpc
manufacturer generic, sun, motorola, dec,
prologVersion nnn-mm
wins nowins, motif, macos, …

For most purposes, knowing the operating system(OS), and possibly the Processor, is what matters. Consequently, another small fact,

sys_env(OS, OS_Variation, Processor)

is asserted during initialization, recording the values of the os, the os_variation, and the processor properties from the als_system list description.

EXAMPLES

On a Sun SPARC running Solaris 2.4, TTY portable version :

?- als_system(X).

X = [os = unix, os_variation = solaris2.4, processor = port_thread, 
manufacturer = generic, prologVersion = '1-76 ', wins = nowins ]