,/2 (comma)

Module: builtins

,/2 — conjunction of two goals

ISO Standard Predicate

FORMS

FirstGoal, SecondGoal

DESCRIPTION

The first argument, FirstGoal, is called as a goal. If it succeeds, then the SecondGoal will be run. If either goal fails, the most recent alternative will be attempted after backtracking.

EXAMPLES

The following example shows the use of the ‘, ‘ connector :

?- listing.
lucky(mick,love).
boss(mick,jerri).
yes.

?- lucky(Who,What),boss(Who,Boss).
Who=mick
What=love
Boss=jerri
yes.

The goal submitted to the Prolog shell consists of two subgoals

The subgoals are connected together by using the ',' connective. In the next example, the first subgoal fails, so the second subgoal is not executed :

?- fail,write('Help, I am stuck in an example'),nl.
no.

The following shows that ‘, ‘ works the same in call/1 :

?- call((fail,write('Help, I am stuck in an example'),nl)).
no.

Note that the parentheses around the argument to call/1 are to keep the parser from creating a call to call/3.

SEE ALSO